THE EFFECT OF MUSIC THERAPY ON ANXIETY AND PAIN IN INDIVIDUALS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES WHO JUST STARTED INSULIN THERAPY
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Anxiety, diabetes, music therapy, nursing, painAbstract
This study, it was purpose to evaluate the impact of music therapy on anxiety and pain caused by insulin injections in individuals with diabetes whose insulin begins for the first time. The sample of the randomized controlled study was formed of 57 people. Individuals were separated into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. Descriptive Characteristics Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale and Visual Pain Scale were used to collect data. Music therapy was applied to the intervention group as well as routine practices during diabetes education. Routine interventions were made in the control group. State anxiety scale scores in the intervention group were found to be lower than the baseline scores after music therapy. Also, the intervention group's state anxiety and pain scores after the music therapy were lower than the control group. Music therapy has made a positive contribution to reducing insulin anxiety and pain. Based on the research results, the use of music therapy in addition to routine practices is recommended.
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