Kemoterapi Alan Kanser Hastalarında Algılanan Stres Düzeylerinin Ve Mizah Yoluyla Baş Etmenin Belirlenmesi
Kanser Hastalarında Algılanan Stres Düzeyleri Ve Mizah Yoluyla Baş Etme
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd/143Anahtar Kelimeler:
KemoterapiKemoterapi; Stres; Mizah; Başa çıkmaÖzet
AMAÇ: Bu çalışma, kemoterapi alan kanser hastalarında algılanan stres düzeylerini ve mizahla başa çıkmayı belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır.
GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Tanımlayıcı tipteki bu çalışma Türkiye'de tek bir merkezde gerçekleştirilmiş ve kanser tanısı almış toplam 135 hastayı içermektedir.
BULGULAR: Kemoterapi alan hastaların algılanan stres düzeylerinin yüksek olduğu ve mizahı stresli durumlar karşısında bir başa çıkma stratejisi olarak kullanım durumlarının ortalamanın altında olduğu görülmüştür. Algılanan stres ölçeği puanı ile yaş, çalışma durumu, kronik hastalık varlığı, kemoterapi alma sıklığı ve radyoterapi alma sıklığı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki vardır (p<0.05). Mizah yoluyla başa çıkma ölçeği puanı ile yaş, eğitim, ekonomik durum, önceki hastaneye yatış ve tanıdan itibaren geçen süre arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki vardır (p <0.05).
SONUÇ: Kanser tanısı alımından itibaren Hastaların mizah konusunda farkındalıklarının artırılması ve mizahın kullanılması tedavi ve izlemi olumlu yönde etkileyebilir.
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